Jules Bianchi has suffered a “diffuse axonal injury” – a type of traumatic brain injury – according to his family who released a statement on Tuesday evening in Japan.
The 25-year-old remains in a critical but stable condition at Mie General Hospital where he underwent three hours of surgery following his accident on Sunday.
His injury is the consequence of rapid deceleration which has an affect on the nerves and brain. The severity of the injury isn’t known exactly and has only been described as “severe”.
Bianchi’s family thanks fans for their support and messages during this difficult time.
“This is a very difficult time for our family, but the messages of support and affection for Jules from all over the world have been a source of great comfort to us,” they wrote in a statement.
“We would like to express our sincere appreciation.
“The hospital will continue to monitor and treat Jules and further medical updates will be provided when appropriate.”
They also thanked Professor Gerard Saillant and Professor Alessandro Frati who have both travelled to Japan to assist with Bianchi’s care at the request of the family and Ferrari.
“They arrived at the hospital today and met with the medical personnel responsible for Jules’ treatment, in order to be fully informed of his clinical status so that they are able to advise the family,” added the statement.
“Professors Saillant and Frati acknowledge the excellent care being provided by the Mie General Medical Center and would like to thank their Japanese colleagues.”
What is a Diffuse Axonal Injury (DAI)?
This type of injury is one of the most common and devastating types of traumatic brain injury, which occurs over a more widespread area than in focal brain injury (caused by a specific impact).
“DAI, which refers to extensive lesions in white matter tracts, is one of the major causes of unconsciousness and persistent vegetative state after head trauma. It occurs in about half of all cases of severe head trauma.
“The outcome is frequently coma, with over 90% of patients with severe DAI never regaining consciousness. Those who do wake up often remain significantly impaired.”
